Workers' Comp Insurance for Landscaping Businesses in North Dakota

Landscaping (NCCI class code 0042) covers lawn care, planting, hardscaping, and tree work under 25 feet. Tree work above 25 feet requires class code 0106 (Tree Pruning & Spraying), which has dramatically higher rates in North Dakota. The North Dakota workers' compensation market is governed by WSI (state fund) — a monopolistic state fund (no private market), and the average rate statewide is approximately $0.78 per $100 of payroll.

Avg Landscaping rate in ND
$8.80
per $100 payroll
$100K payroll → annual
$8,805
estimated annual premium
North Dakota bureau
WSI
Monopolistic

North Dakota requirements for landscaping businesses

When required: All employers must obtain coverage from Workforce Safety & Insurance (WSI) — the state monopolistic fund.

Sole proprietors: Sole proprietors are exempt unless they elect.

Owner / officer exclusion: Officers and LLC members may be excluded.

⚠️ North Dakota is a monopolistic state

All North Dakota workers' comp coverage must be purchased through the state fund (WSI (state fund)). Private workers' comp insurance is not available in North Dakota, but we can help with employer's liability ("stop-gap") coverage that complements the state fund.

Landscaping class codes used in North Dakota

Why landscaping workers' comp is tricky in North Dakota

The line between landscaping (0042) and tree service (0106) is significant — climbing trees, using bucket trucks, or removing trees above 25 ft all push you into the higher-rate code.

Tips for North Dakota landscaping businesses

  • Tree work over 25 ft = class 0106 — much higher rate
  • Snow plowing in winter may need separate auto endorsement
  • Seasonal businesses benefit from pay-as-you-go
  • Owner exclusion can save significant premium for sole-proprietor lawn care

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Landscaping workers' comp in other states

Rates and requirements for landscaping businesses vary widely by state. Compare North Dakota to other major markets:

Other industries in North Dakota

North Dakota workers' comp rates and requirements for other common industries:

More North Dakota workers' comp resources